Malnutrition and food scarcity affecting children in Gaza amid the ongoing conflict.
A severe humanitarian crisis unfolds in Gaza as widespread famine grips the population amid ongoing conflict. Medical experts warn of alarming malnutrition levels, especially among children, with prices for essential food items soaring beyond reach. The blockade and restrictions on supplies have intensified the desperation, leaving countless civilians facing starvation and increasing mortality rates. The situation is exacerbated by violence and deteriorating public health conditions, making immediate humanitarian intervention crucial to avert catastrophe.
Gaza City, July 31, 2025 — A severe humanitarian crisis is unfolding in Gaza as the population continues to suffer from widespread famine, with medical experts reporting alarming levels of malnutrition and starvation among civilians. The situation has deteriorated dramatically since the escalation of hostilities in October 2023, resulting in a humanitarian emergency characterized by soaring death tolls and collapsing infrastructure.
One of the most stark indicators of the crisis involves vulnerable children, including 9-year-old Maryam Abdulaziz Mahmoud Davvas, who is unable to walk due to extreme malnutrition. Medical professionals have observed children as young as five collapsing from starvation, with the health system overwhelmed by malnutrition-related illnesses. A recent visit by a foreign medical expert described the situation as “beyond imagination.”
The expert reported that basic food items such as meat and sugar have become prohibitively expensive, with costs reaching approximately $100 per kilogram. This economic collapse, combined with a blockade and restrictions on crossings, has made access to food unattainably scarce. Medical staff, including pediatricians, are themselves suffering from hunger, surviving on minimal meals as they provide treatment for severely malnourished children and adults.
Since March 2, 2025, Israel’s blockade and shutdown of crossings into Gaza have intensified the crisis, severely restricting the flow of essential supplies. In the period from March to June, only around 56,000 tonnes of food were allowed into Gaza, a fraction of the estimated minimum required to sustain the population. Israeli authorities control the entry of food and other aid, permitting only what they deem necessary for “survival”—a policy that critics say amounts to using starvation as a weapon of war.
The humanitarian situation has been further complicated by ongoing violence. Over 60,000 Palestinians have been killed since the conflict began, mostly women and children. Among recent casualties, an 11-year-old boy was paralyzed after being shot by military forces while searching for food, illustrating the hazards faced by civilians seeking basic sustenance amidst the chaos.
The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) has issued grave warnings that Gaza is experiencing a worst-case scenario of famine. Expert predictions indicate that by September 2025, 100% of Gaza’s population could face severe food insecurity, with half a million people at risk of starvation and death.
UN-backed agencies and humanitarian groups caution that indicators of malnutrition now surpass famine thresholds, with over 320,000 children at risk of suffering from acute malnutrition. Access to sufficient food has diminished drastically, and food delivery efforts have been hampered by strict restrictions, logistical chaos, and violence at distribution sites, where some individuals have been killed while trying to receive aid.
Under conditions of malnutrition, cases of childhood illnesses have surged, compounded by contaminated water supplies. Experts warn that poor water quality leads to outbreaks of disease, further straining the fragile health infrastructure.
Despite some efforts to deliver aid, the scale remains inadequate. Aid shipments have continued sporadically, but most humanitarian organizations describe the assistance as grossly insufficient to meet the population’s urgent needs. Humanitarian aid includes airdrops, but agencies have expressed skepticism about their effectiveness in alleviating the deepening hunger crisis.
At the political level, Israeli courts have acknowledged that the country controls food flow into Gaza, facilitating only minimal supplies. The international community has voiced outrage over the blockade and restrictions, with many calling for urgent humanitarian intervention. Meanwhile, some political figures have acknowledged the severity of the hunger crisis but have not announced immediate policy changes.
Experts emphasize that immediate humanitarian intervention is imperative to prevent further deaths, particularly among children. Without prompt and adequate aid, the crisis risks escalating into a large-scale famine, with tragic consequences for Gaza’s population.
As the conflict persists and relief efforts continue to face obstacles, the situation remains dire, underscoring the critical need for sustained international support and access to humanitarian aid to avert a complete humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza.
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